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Deciduous

Apple and Crabapple Bonsai

Malus species

flowering and fruiting tree with spring blossom, small apples and classic orchard character

ModerateOutdoor
Apple and Crabapple Bonsai

Overview

Apple and Crabapple Bonsai (Malus species) is a flowering and fruiting tree with spring blossom, small apples and classic orchard character. It is best suited to flowering/fruiting displays, informal upright and clump styles. For UK growers, treat it as: Outdoor.

Placement

full sun for flowers and fruit

Watering

keep evenly moist, especially during fruit set and hot weather

Feeding and fertilising

feed in spring and summer; avoid too much nitrogen at the expense of flowers

Pruning and wiring

prune after flowering and manage fruit load to avoid weakening small trees

Repotting

repot every 2-3 years in early spring

Propagation

grafting, seed for long-term projects and air layering for some material

Pests, diseases and common issues

aphids, apple scab, mildew, codling moth and biennial flowering after heavy fruiting

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